水野 悠（Yu Mizuno）

A research-grounded guide to what a 23andMe sickle cell carrier result means. Trait is not the disease. Covers inheritance odds, testing, the 2023 FDA gene therapies, and GINA.

A research-grounded guide to Factor V Leiden: what a "variant detected" result really means, the true absolute clot risk, and why most carriers never need lifelong treatment.

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is an inherited lung and liver condition. Learn what a PI*ZZ or MZ result really means, how a 23andMe screen differs from a diagnosis, and your GINA rights.

G6PD deficiency is the most common human enzyme defect, affecting an estimated 400 million people. This research-based guide explains X-linked inheritance, testing, drug safety, and US/Canada privacy law.

A '23andMe HLA-DQ2/DQ8' flag sounds like a celiac diagnosis. Research shows the opposite: about 30-35% of people carry it, only ~3% of carriers ever develop celiac, and its real value is ruling the disease OUT.